John Trevor Berger, Author at Philos-Sophia Initiative Foundation

22 March 2023

Wolfgang’s Weekly

22 March 2023

The matter is in truth exceedingly simple: whatsoever can be produced through an aggregation of parts is ipso facto reducible to these parts, and cannot therefore constitute an IW [irreducible wholeness]. And let us not fail to note that this ontological recognition suffices to refute atomism in all of its multifarious forms: not a speck …

30 August 2021

Read Articles

Cosmic versus Measurable Time: From Physics to Cosmology

30 August 2021

Cosmology

Wolfgang Smith There is a categorical distinction between space and time conceived, on the one hand, as cosmic bounds, and on the other, as variables x and t to be determined by measurement. It is a distinction, moreover, which the physicist is disposed to miss inasmuch as he is committed to the latter conception: physics …

3 May 2021

Read Articles

Subcorporeal Physics and Vertical Causation

3 May 2021

Philosophy of Physics

Wolfgang Smith and John Taylor With the discovery of quantum mechanics in the early decades of the twentieth century, it seemed that physics had at last discovered its fundamental laws. As for the pre-quantum physics — thenceforth referred to as “classical” — this came now to be seen as a science of the macroscopic, dealing …

15 April 2021

Read Articles

Restoring Sense to the Universe: A Review of ‘The Vertical Ascent’

15 April 2021

Book Review

Michael Dominic Taylor With this new book, Wolfgang Smith cements his reputation as a profound and original thinker whose proposals do not admit indifference. What he lays out demands attention; it could very well be the head of the spear for the reorganization and reinterpretation of modern science into what Stratford Caldecott called “a science …

29 March 2021

Read Articles

Pondering the Brave New Particle Physics

29 March 2021

Particle Physics, Philosophy of Science, Quantum Theory

Wolfgang Smith Following the epochal discovery of quantum mechanics,1One might date the event by the year 1925, in which Heisenberg and Schrödinger independently discovered the fundamental equation. foundational physics has gradually morphed into the forbidding discipline of “particle physics.” I say “forbidding” in a special sense: for not only is that post-QM physics incomprehensible to …

11 March 2021

Read Articles

Irreducible Wholeness and Dembski’s Theorem

11 March 2021

Cosmology, Mathematics, Vertical Causation

Wolfgang Smith We have become conditioned to think of wholeness in inherently set-theoretic terms, which is in effect to reduce the whole to a sum of parts. There is a wholeness, however, which does not reduce to a sum of parts: an irreducible wholeness we shall say. Examples of IW are multitudinous and cover a …

15 January 2021

Read Articles

From the Prologue to ‘The Vertical Ascent’ (II)

15 January 2021

Cosmology, Metaphysics, Wolfgang Smith

Bruno Bérard Editor’s Note: The following is the second of a two-part preview of M. Bérard’s Prologue to Wolfgang Smith’s forthcoming book, The Vertical Ascent: From Particles to the Tripartite Cosmos and Beyond. PRE-ORDER THE BOOK

11 December 2020

Read Articles

From the Prologue to ‘The Vertical Ascent’ (I)

11 December 2020

Wolfgang Smith, Cosmology, Metaphysics

Bruno Bérard Editor’s Note: The following is the first of a two-part preview of M. Bérard’s Prologue to Wolfgang Smith’s forthcoming book, The Vertical Ascent: From Particles to the Tripartite Cosmos and Beyond. PRE-ORDER THE BOOK

28 November 2020

Read Articles

The Tale of Tati

28 November 2020

Animals, Book Review, Malachi Martin

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: The following is the reprinted Foreword to A Priest and His Dog: The Tale of Tati published by Angelico Press in November 2020. Illustration by Jerome Atherholt. Thea and I did not know this would be the last meeting with our precious friend; and just as our taxi was ready to leave …

11 September 2020

Read Articles

Reflections on Top-Down Causation

11 September 2020

Quantum Theory, Top-Down Causation, Vertical Causation

John Taylor Editor’s Note: This is a revised version of the article — which includes footnote #26 — republished 8 March 2021. Recently I penned an article for the Initiative on the phenomenon of “causal emergence” and its connection to vertical causation (VC). Now I would like to address the issue of a similar curiosity …

13 August 2020

Read Articles

Causal Emergence and Vertical Causation

13 August 2020

Information Theory, Ontology, Vertical Causation

John Taylor In reference to the then current scientific paradigm Nikola Tesla once said, “One can think deeply and be quite insane.” The spirit of this profound statement perhaps chimes most with the field of quantum mechanics (QM), and in particular the issue of how it should be understood. Ever since QM’s conception, in the …

29 June 2020

Read Articles

Gnosticism Today

29 June 2020

Evolution, Ideology, Scientism

Wolfgang Smith Based upon the almost universally overlooked distinction between scientific fact and scientistic belief, I have had much to say in recent years concerning the contemporary worldview. It turns out that we have been collectively duped. So far, namely, from standing upon solid scientific ground as we are taught to believe, that Weltanschauung derives …

7 May 2020

Read Articles

The Mystery of Visual Perception

7 May 2020

Metaphysics, Philosophy, Visual Perception

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: This article is also available in Portuguese language translation. Lord Kelvin made a crucially important point when he declared physics to be “the science of measurement”: it is this basis in measurement that proves definitive not only of physics and the physical sciences at large, but of the resultant Weltanschauung. Obviously …

25 March 2020

Read Articles

Vertical Causation and Wholeness

25 March 2020

Philosophy of Physics, Vertical Causality, Wholeness

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: This article is also available in Spanish and Portuguese. Vertical causality made its appearance in the context of the measuring problem in quantum mechanics, where it could be identified by the fact that it acts “instantaneously.”1See Physics and Vertical Causation: The End of Quantum Reality (Angelico Press, 2019), ch. 3. Whereas …

27 February 2020

Read Articles

Preface to the Persian Edition of ‘Ancient Wisdom and Modern Misconceptions’

27 February 2020

Wolfgang Smith, Traditional Sciences, Metaphysics

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: The following is a reproduction of Prof. Smith’s preface to Sa’id Tehrani-Nasab’s translation of Ancient Wisdom and Modern Misconceptions: A Critique of Contemporary Scientism into Persian. It gives me great pleasure to preface this Persian edition of Ancient Wisdom and Modern Misconceptions, all the more inasmuch as Persia ranks high among the …

15 January 2020

Read Articles

Four Ideas of Nature and the Vindication of Aristotle

15 January 2020

Greek Physics, Metaphysics, Philosophy

Ali Sebetci The late English philosopher R. G. Collingwood (1889-1943) argues in his influential book, The Idea of Nature, that there have been three periods of constructive cosmological thinking in the history of European thought. They are the periods “when the idea of nature has come into the focus of thought, become the subject of …

17 December 2019

Read Articles

To Be or Not To Be an Apple

17 December 2019

Philosophy of Physics, Quantum Theory, Visual Perception

Wolfgang Smith A Brief Response to Dr. Alec MacAndrew The title already of Dr. MacAndrew’s article — “When is an Apple Not an Apple?” — alludes to the precise point of contention in that it differentiates my interpretation of physics from the current: where the contemporary consensus affirms one “apple,” I affirm two. Let me …

26 November 2019

Read Articles

Evolutionist Scientism: Darwinist, Theistic, and Einsteinian

26 November 2019

Astrophysics, Evolution, Scientism

Wolfgang Smith It may be well to begin by reminding ourselves that science is closely allied with a variety of credenda which are not “scientific” at all, and might consequently be dubbed “scientistic” by virtue of that association. But whereas the adjective may be a neologism, the corresponding substantive “scientism” has by now elicited a …

28 October 2019

Read Articles

Astrology: The Science of Wholeness

28 October 2019

Physics, Traditional Sciences, Wholeness

Wolfgang Smith It needs first of all to be understood that the “wholeness” to which we allude is none other than the “tripartite wholeness” previously defined,1Cf. Physics and Vertical Causation: The End of Quantum Reality (Angelico Press, 2019). conceived in light of Platonist ontology. It can be depicted iconically in the form of a circle …

21 September 2019

Read Articles

From Cosmos to Multiverse: The Ominous Descent

21 September 2019

Cosmology, Philosophy, Philosophy of Physics

Wolfgang Smith We have spoken at length of the “tripartite cosmos” as envisaged in the sapiential traditions of mankind,1Physics and Vertical Causation: The End of Quantum Reality (Angelico Press, 2019), pp. 101-22. See also my article, “The Tripartite Wholeness.” which relegates the corporeal world to the lowest of three ontological tiers, characterized by its subjection …

15 August 2019

Read Articles

The Tripartite Wholeness

15 August 2019

Cosmology, Philosophy of Physics, Wholeness

Wolfgang Smith The universe presents itself as extended in space and changing in time, and its spatio-temporal locus can be represented mathematically in terms of three spatial coordinates and one temporal: the familiar quadruple (x1, x2, x3, t). The “container” is thereby decomposed conceptually into an infinite aggregate of punctual loci, which define a corresponding …

3 July 2019

Read Articles

Pondering Bohmian Mechanics

3 July 2019

David Bohm, Quantum Theory, Wholeness

Wolfgang Smith As if the bewilderment over quantum theory were not formidable enough in itself, the Bohmian Ansatz — which purportedly returns us almost to classical clarity — has added what may prove to be the most perplexing element of all to the mix. Let us start at the beginning: with a statement, namely, of …

3 June 2019

Read Articles

Do We Perceive the Corporeal World?

3 June 2019

Philosophy, Psychology, Visual Perception

Wolfgang Smith From time immemorial mankind has presumed that we do look out upon the world: that the objects we perceive are not in fact “mental,” but “real.” One understands, of course, that it is possible to err: that a rope in semi-darkness may be mistaken for a snake; yet the very circumstance that perception …

6 May 2019

Read Articles

Science, Scientism, and Spirituality

6 May 2019

Cosmology, Human Nature, Scientism

Wolfgang Smith What distinguishes science from scientism, in my terminology, is the fact that scientific tenets are based upon empirical evidence — and are moreover falsifiable — whereas the claims of scientism, while pretending to be scientific, are actually founded upon ideological grounds. A textbook example would be the Darwinist claim, which proves to be …

10 April 2019

Read Articles

Lost in Math: The Particle Physics Quandary

10 April 2019

Cosmology, Particle Physics, Quantum Theory

Wolfgang Smith A golden age of physics, one can see in retrospect, commenced around the year 1900: the dazzling era of quantum mechanics had begun. That golden age, however, has proved to be short-lived. It began, if you will, in the year 1897 with J. J. Thomson’s discovery of the electron, the first so-called quantum …

18 March 2019

Read Articles

Does Physics Admit a Teleology?

18 March 2019

Cosmology, Metaphysics, Philosophy of Physics

Wolfgang Smith Our question — “Does physics admit a teleology?” — proves, first of all, to be incurably philosophical inasmuch as it has no meaning whatsoever for the physicist as such. By its very modus operandi, physics has eyes for quantity alone, which entails that teleology is distinctly beyond its ken. This rather obvious fact …

25 February 2019

Read Articles

Surveying the Integral Cosmos: A Review of Physics & Vertical Causation

25 February 2019

Book Review, Physics and Vertical Causation, Wolfgang Smith

John Trevor Berger According to the experts of standard cosmology, we live in a universe which is uniformly egalitarian — a meaningless homogeneous mass of subatomic particles — and this so-called “cosmological principle,” we are told, holds true from the furthest observable reaches of the universe to the ordinary moment of lived experience. For over …

23 January 2019

Read Articles

Do We Know the Electron?

23 January 2019

Cosmology, Metaphysics, Quantum Theory

Wolfgang Smith In August of last year, Eahab Ibrahim — a friend of the Initiative — posted a fascinating question, to which I would like to respond. It asks what an electron might be in its own right, apart from its mathematical descriptions as conceived by the physicist: “Does the physicist know the electron without residue” he …

29 October 2018

Read Articles

“Progress” in Retrospect: Part III

29 October 2018

Human Nature, Modernity, Theology

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: The final installment of a three-part critique of modernity, the following was originally published in Cosmos & Transcendence: Breaking Through the Barrier of Scientistic Belief in 1984. While it is sociologically certain that science begets technology, it also cannot be denied that in its purest form science is simply the pursuit of …

20 September 2018

Read Articles

“Progress” in Retrospect: Part II

20 September 2018

Industrialism, Modernity, Technology

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: The second installment of a three-part critique of modernity, the following was originally published in Cosmos & Transcendence: Breaking Through the Barrier of Scientistic Belief in 1984. Some reflections on the subject of art may not be inappropriate at this point. The first thing to be noted is that the very conception …

14 August 2018

Read Articles

“Progress” in Retrospect: Part I

14 August 2018

Astronomy, Cosmology, Modernity

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: The first installment of a three-part critique of modernity, the following was originally published in Cosmos & Transcendence: Breaking Through the Barrier of Scientistic Belief in 1984. Every age, every civilization, has a spirit of its own. It is this that determines the habitual outlook, the typical way of looking at things, …

7 June 2018

Read Articles

Ontological Dimensions of Causation

7 June 2018

Metaphysics, Philosophy of Science, Physics

Ali Sebetci It is well known that the modern conception of science is fundamentally different from the traditional. What makes science modern, moreover, is its naturalistic methodology: “The philosophical doctrine of methodological naturalism,” writes Alvin Plantinga, “holds that, for any study to qualify as ‘scientific,’ it cannot refer to God’s creative activity or any sort …

18 April 2018

Read Articles

Vertical Causation (III): Vertical Causality and the “Limit Theorems”

18 April 2018

Philosophy of Science, Vertical Causality, Wolfgang Smith

Raphael De Paola According to Wolfgang Smith, modern physics has discovered a unique, hitherto unknown ontological plane, namely the aforementioned “physical” universe. But in his researches he has also resolved a decades-old controversy concerning the interpretation of quantum mechanics. What quantum mechanics studies is akin, if not identical, to what the Scholastics called materia signata …

11 April 2018

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Vertical Causation (II): Corporeal Strata and The Distinction

11 April 2018

Philosophy of Physics, Vertical Causality, Wolfgang Smith

Raphael De Paola All corporeal beings can be classified in one of four levels of the following hierarchical order: mineral, vegetable, animal, and human (i.e., “rational animal”). Following the Scholastic adage that the operation of a being follows upon its nature (operari sequitur esse), it is not difficult to understand these levels in terms of their …

4 April 2018

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Vertical Causation (I): Matter and Form

4 April 2018

Aristotle, Greek Physics, Philosophy

Raphael De Paola The subject of change and motion has always baffled the human mind, arousing many seemingly unanswerable questions. Depending on the answers given, one may wind up faced with insurmountable aporias. Aristotle was well aware of the dangers posed to Greek thinking before him and strove to address them, appropriating the discoveries of …

12 March 2018

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On the Scientific Implications of Vertical Causality

12 March 2018

Philosophy of Science, Science, Vertical Causality

Wolfgang Smith Following Galileo, Descartes and Newton, Western civilization succumbed to the spell of what I have termed horizontal causation. From the publication of Newton’s Principia, in 1687, to the discovery of quantum physics in the early twentieth century, scientists assumed without question that, at bottom, the universe constitutes but a gigantic “clockwork,” in which …

6 March 2018

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What is a “Proof” of God?

6 March 2018

Human Nature, Natural Theology

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: In response to Richard Carrier’s recent review of Edward Feser’s Five Proofs for the Existence of God, Dr. Smith presents his own observations on this question, which represents an ongoing discussion of issues — first addressed last month by Professor Bruno Bérard in the context of artificial intelligence — in light of the …

22 February 2018

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Unmasking “AI”

22 February 2018

Artificial Intelligence, Philosophy, Philosophy of Science

Bruno Bérard A — perhaps non-accidental — failure to distinguish linguistically between reason (dianoia, ratio) and intelligence (noûs, intellectus) has given rise to the term “artificial intelligence” which consequently engenders misunderstanding if not indeed fear. In keeping with the original meaning of the words in question, the term “artificial intelligence” should de jure be denominated …

2 February 2018

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The Distinction and the Priority of Philosophy

2 February 2018

Philosophy, Quantum Theory, Wolfgang Smith

John Trevor Berger A key element of Wolfgang Smith’s thought is his ontological distinction between the physical and the corporeal domains. This distinction proceeds from the observation that there are two ways of knowing the external world. The first and more manifest way is sense perception, by which we know the world in direct experience; …

1 February 2018

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From Schrödinger’s Cat to Thomistic Ontology

1 February 2018

Metaphysics, Philosophy, Quantum Theory

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: Originally presented as the Templeton Lecture on Christianity and the Natural Sciences at Gonzaga University in 1998, and subsequently published in Ancient Wisdom and Modern Misconceptions, the following sets forth in concise terms the basics of Dr. Smith’s ontological resolution to the quantum reality problem, the full treatment of which was first presented …

22 March 2023

Read Articles

Wolfgang’s Weekly

22 March 2023

The matter is in truth exceedingly simple: whatsoever can be produced through an aggregation of parts is ipso facto reducible to these parts, and cannot therefore constitute an IW [irreducible wholeness]. And let us not fail to note that this ontological recognition suffices to refute atomism in all of its multifarious forms: not a speck …

30 August 2021

Read Articles

Cosmic versus Measurable Time: From Physics to Cosmology

30 August 2021

Cosmology

Wolfgang Smith There is a categorical distinction between space and time conceived, on the one hand, as cosmic bounds, and on the other, as variables x and t to be determined by measurement. It is a distinction, moreover, which the physicist is disposed to miss inasmuch as he is committed to the latter conception: physics …

3 May 2021

Read Articles

Subcorporeal Physics and Vertical Causation

3 May 2021

Philosophy of Physics

Wolfgang Smith and John Taylor With the discovery of quantum mechanics in the early decades of the twentieth century, it seemed that physics had at last discovered its fundamental laws. As for the pre-quantum physics — thenceforth referred to as “classical” — this came now to be seen as a science of the macroscopic, dealing …

15 April 2021

Read Articles

Restoring Sense to the Universe: A Review of ‘The Vertical Ascent’

15 April 2021

Book Review

Michael Dominic Taylor With this new book, Wolfgang Smith cements his reputation as a profound and original thinker whose proposals do not admit indifference. What he lays out demands attention; it could very well be the head of the spear for the reorganization and reinterpretation of modern science into what Stratford Caldecott called “a science …

29 March 2021

Read Articles

Pondering the Brave New Particle Physics

29 March 2021

Particle Physics, Philosophy of Science, Quantum Theory

Wolfgang Smith Following the epochal discovery of quantum mechanics,1One might date the event by the year 1925, in which Heisenberg and Schrödinger independently discovered the fundamental equation. foundational physics has gradually morphed into the forbidding discipline of “particle physics.” I say “forbidding” in a special sense: for not only is that post-QM physics incomprehensible to …

11 March 2021

Read Articles

Irreducible Wholeness and Dembski’s Theorem

11 March 2021

Cosmology, Mathematics, Vertical Causation

Wolfgang Smith We have become conditioned to think of wholeness in inherently set-theoretic terms, which is in effect to reduce the whole to a sum of parts. There is a wholeness, however, which does not reduce to a sum of parts: an irreducible wholeness we shall say. Examples of IW are multitudinous and cover a …

15 January 2021

Read Articles

From the Prologue to ‘The Vertical Ascent’ (II)

15 January 2021

Cosmology, Metaphysics, Wolfgang Smith

Bruno Bérard Editor’s Note: The following is the second of a two-part preview of M. Bérard’s Prologue to Wolfgang Smith’s forthcoming book, The Vertical Ascent: From Particles to the Tripartite Cosmos and Beyond. PRE-ORDER THE BOOK

11 December 2020

Read Articles

From the Prologue to ‘The Vertical Ascent’ (I)

11 December 2020

Wolfgang Smith, Cosmology, Metaphysics

Bruno Bérard Editor’s Note: The following is the first of a two-part preview of M. Bérard’s Prologue to Wolfgang Smith’s forthcoming book, The Vertical Ascent: From Particles to the Tripartite Cosmos and Beyond. PRE-ORDER THE BOOK

28 November 2020

Read Articles

The Tale of Tati

28 November 2020

Animals, Book Review, Malachi Martin

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: The following is the reprinted Foreword to A Priest and His Dog: The Tale of Tati published by Angelico Press in November 2020. Illustration by Jerome Atherholt. Thea and I did not know this would be the last meeting with our precious friend; and just as our taxi was ready to leave …

11 September 2020

Read Articles

Reflections on Top-Down Causation

11 September 2020

Quantum Theory, Top-Down Causation, Vertical Causation

John Taylor Editor’s Note: This is a revised version of the article — which includes footnote #26 — republished 8 March 2021. Recently I penned an article for the Initiative on the phenomenon of “causal emergence” and its connection to vertical causation (VC). Now I would like to address the issue of a similar curiosity …

13 August 2020

Read Articles

Causal Emergence and Vertical Causation

13 August 2020

Information Theory, Ontology, Vertical Causation

John Taylor In reference to the then current scientific paradigm Nikola Tesla once said, “One can think deeply and be quite insane.” The spirit of this profound statement perhaps chimes most with the field of quantum mechanics (QM), and in particular the issue of how it should be understood. Ever since QM’s conception, in the …

29 June 2020

Read Articles

Gnosticism Today

29 June 2020

Evolution, Ideology, Scientism

Wolfgang Smith Based upon the almost universally overlooked distinction between scientific fact and scientistic belief, I have had much to say in recent years concerning the contemporary worldview. It turns out that we have been collectively duped. So far, namely, from standing upon solid scientific ground as we are taught to believe, that Weltanschauung derives …

7 May 2020

Read Articles

The Mystery of Visual Perception

7 May 2020

Metaphysics, Philosophy, Visual Perception

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: This article is also available in Portuguese language translation. Lord Kelvin made a crucially important point when he declared physics to be “the science of measurement”: it is this basis in measurement that proves definitive not only of physics and the physical sciences at large, but of the resultant Weltanschauung. Obviously …

25 March 2020

Read Articles

Vertical Causation and Wholeness

25 March 2020

Philosophy of Physics, Vertical Causality, Wholeness

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: This article is also available in Spanish and Portuguese. Vertical causality made its appearance in the context of the measuring problem in quantum mechanics, where it could be identified by the fact that it acts “instantaneously.”1See Physics and Vertical Causation: The End of Quantum Reality (Angelico Press, 2019), ch. 3. Whereas …

27 February 2020

Read Articles

Preface to the Persian Edition of ‘Ancient Wisdom and Modern Misconceptions’

27 February 2020

Wolfgang Smith, Traditional Sciences, Metaphysics

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: The following is a reproduction of Prof. Smith’s preface to Sa’id Tehrani-Nasab’s translation of Ancient Wisdom and Modern Misconceptions: A Critique of Contemporary Scientism into Persian. It gives me great pleasure to preface this Persian edition of Ancient Wisdom and Modern Misconceptions, all the more inasmuch as Persia ranks high among the …

15 January 2020

Read Articles

Four Ideas of Nature and the Vindication of Aristotle

15 January 2020

Greek Physics, Metaphysics, Philosophy

Ali Sebetci The late English philosopher R. G. Collingwood (1889-1943) argues in his influential book, The Idea of Nature, that there have been three periods of constructive cosmological thinking in the history of European thought. They are the periods “when the idea of nature has come into the focus of thought, become the subject of …

17 December 2019

Read Articles

To Be or Not To Be an Apple

17 December 2019

Philosophy of Physics, Quantum Theory, Visual Perception

Wolfgang Smith A Brief Response to Dr. Alec MacAndrew The title already of Dr. MacAndrew’s article — “When is an Apple Not an Apple?” — alludes to the precise point of contention in that it differentiates my interpretation of physics from the current: where the contemporary consensus affirms one “apple,” I affirm two. Let me …

26 November 2019

Read Articles

Evolutionist Scientism: Darwinist, Theistic, and Einsteinian

26 November 2019

Astrophysics, Evolution, Scientism

Wolfgang Smith It may be well to begin by reminding ourselves that science is closely allied with a variety of credenda which are not “scientific” at all, and might consequently be dubbed “scientistic” by virtue of that association. But whereas the adjective may be a neologism, the corresponding substantive “scientism” has by now elicited a …

28 October 2019

Read Articles

Astrology: The Science of Wholeness

28 October 2019

Physics, Traditional Sciences, Wholeness

Wolfgang Smith It needs first of all to be understood that the “wholeness” to which we allude is none other than the “tripartite wholeness” previously defined,1Cf. Physics and Vertical Causation: The End of Quantum Reality (Angelico Press, 2019). conceived in light of Platonist ontology. It can be depicted iconically in the form of a circle …

21 September 2019

Read Articles

From Cosmos to Multiverse: The Ominous Descent

21 September 2019

Cosmology, Philosophy, Philosophy of Physics

Wolfgang Smith We have spoken at length of the “tripartite cosmos” as envisaged in the sapiential traditions of mankind,1Physics and Vertical Causation: The End of Quantum Reality (Angelico Press, 2019), pp. 101-22. See also my article, “The Tripartite Wholeness.” which relegates the corporeal world to the lowest of three ontological tiers, characterized by its subjection …

15 August 2019

Read Articles

The Tripartite Wholeness

15 August 2019

Cosmology, Philosophy of Physics, Wholeness

Wolfgang Smith The universe presents itself as extended in space and changing in time, and its spatio-temporal locus can be represented mathematically in terms of three spatial coordinates and one temporal: the familiar quadruple (x1, x2, x3, t). The “container” is thereby decomposed conceptually into an infinite aggregate of punctual loci, which define a corresponding …

3 July 2019

Read Articles

Pondering Bohmian Mechanics

3 July 2019

David Bohm, Quantum Theory, Wholeness

Wolfgang Smith As if the bewilderment over quantum theory were not formidable enough in itself, the Bohmian Ansatz — which purportedly returns us almost to classical clarity — has added what may prove to be the most perplexing element of all to the mix. Let us start at the beginning: with a statement, namely, of …

3 June 2019

Read Articles

Do We Perceive the Corporeal World?

3 June 2019

Philosophy, Psychology, Visual Perception

Wolfgang Smith From time immemorial mankind has presumed that we do look out upon the world: that the objects we perceive are not in fact “mental,” but “real.” One understands, of course, that it is possible to err: that a rope in semi-darkness may be mistaken for a snake; yet the very circumstance that perception …

6 May 2019

Read Articles

Science, Scientism, and Spirituality

6 May 2019

Cosmology, Human Nature, Scientism

Wolfgang Smith What distinguishes science from scientism, in my terminology, is the fact that scientific tenets are based upon empirical evidence — and are moreover falsifiable — whereas the claims of scientism, while pretending to be scientific, are actually founded upon ideological grounds. A textbook example would be the Darwinist claim, which proves to be …

10 April 2019

Read Articles

Lost in Math: The Particle Physics Quandary

10 April 2019

Cosmology, Particle Physics, Quantum Theory

Wolfgang Smith A golden age of physics, one can see in retrospect, commenced around the year 1900: the dazzling era of quantum mechanics had begun. That golden age, however, has proved to be short-lived. It began, if you will, in the year 1897 with J. J. Thomson’s discovery of the electron, the first so-called quantum …

18 March 2019

Read Articles

Does Physics Admit a Teleology?

18 March 2019

Cosmology, Metaphysics, Philosophy of Physics

Wolfgang Smith Our question — “Does physics admit a teleology?” — proves, first of all, to be incurably philosophical inasmuch as it has no meaning whatsoever for the physicist as such. By its very modus operandi, physics has eyes for quantity alone, which entails that teleology is distinctly beyond its ken. This rather obvious fact …

25 February 2019

Read Articles

Surveying the Integral Cosmos: A Review of Physics & Vertical Causation

25 February 2019

Book Review, Physics and Vertical Causation, Wolfgang Smith

John Trevor Berger According to the experts of standard cosmology, we live in a universe which is uniformly egalitarian — a meaningless homogeneous mass of subatomic particles — and this so-called “cosmological principle,” we are told, holds true from the furthest observable reaches of the universe to the ordinary moment of lived experience. For over …

23 January 2019

Read Articles

Do We Know the Electron?

23 January 2019

Cosmology, Metaphysics, Quantum Theory

Wolfgang Smith In August of last year, Eahab Ibrahim — a friend of the Initiative — posted a fascinating question, to which I would like to respond. It asks what an electron might be in its own right, apart from its mathematical descriptions as conceived by the physicist: “Does the physicist know the electron without residue” he …

29 October 2018

Read Articles

“Progress” in Retrospect: Part III

29 October 2018

Human Nature, Modernity, Theology

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: The final installment of a three-part critique of modernity, the following was originally published in Cosmos & Transcendence: Breaking Through the Barrier of Scientistic Belief in 1984. While it is sociologically certain that science begets technology, it also cannot be denied that in its purest form science is simply the pursuit of …

20 September 2018

Read Articles

“Progress” in Retrospect: Part II

20 September 2018

Industrialism, Modernity, Technology

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: The second installment of a three-part critique of modernity, the following was originally published in Cosmos & Transcendence: Breaking Through the Barrier of Scientistic Belief in 1984. Some reflections on the subject of art may not be inappropriate at this point. The first thing to be noted is that the very conception …

14 August 2018

Read Articles

“Progress” in Retrospect: Part I

14 August 2018

Astronomy, Cosmology, Modernity

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: The first installment of a three-part critique of modernity, the following was originally published in Cosmos & Transcendence: Breaking Through the Barrier of Scientistic Belief in 1984. Every age, every civilization, has a spirit of its own. It is this that determines the habitual outlook, the typical way of looking at things, …

7 June 2018

Read Articles

Ontological Dimensions of Causation

7 June 2018

Metaphysics, Philosophy of Science, Physics

Ali Sebetci It is well known that the modern conception of science is fundamentally different from the traditional. What makes science modern, moreover, is its naturalistic methodology: “The philosophical doctrine of methodological naturalism,” writes Alvin Plantinga, “holds that, for any study to qualify as ‘scientific,’ it cannot refer to God’s creative activity or any sort …

18 April 2018

Read Articles

Vertical Causation (III): Vertical Causality and the “Limit Theorems”

18 April 2018

Philosophy of Science, Vertical Causality, Wolfgang Smith

Raphael De Paola According to Wolfgang Smith, modern physics has discovered a unique, hitherto unknown ontological plane, namely the aforementioned “physical” universe. But in his researches he has also resolved a decades-old controversy concerning the interpretation of quantum mechanics. What quantum mechanics studies is akin, if not identical, to what the Scholastics called materia signata …

11 April 2018

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Vertical Causation (II): Corporeal Strata and The Distinction

11 April 2018

Philosophy of Physics, Vertical Causality, Wolfgang Smith

Raphael De Paola All corporeal beings can be classified in one of four levels of the following hierarchical order: mineral, vegetable, animal, and human (i.e., “rational animal”). Following the Scholastic adage that the operation of a being follows upon its nature (operari sequitur esse), it is not difficult to understand these levels in terms of their …

4 April 2018

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Vertical Causation (I): Matter and Form

4 April 2018

Aristotle, Greek Physics, Philosophy

Raphael De Paola The subject of change and motion has always baffled the human mind, arousing many seemingly unanswerable questions. Depending on the answers given, one may wind up faced with insurmountable aporias. Aristotle was well aware of the dangers posed to Greek thinking before him and strove to address them, appropriating the discoveries of …

12 March 2018

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On the Scientific Implications of Vertical Causality

12 March 2018

Philosophy of Science, Science, Vertical Causality

Wolfgang Smith Following Galileo, Descartes and Newton, Western civilization succumbed to the spell of what I have termed horizontal causation. From the publication of Newton’s Principia, in 1687, to the discovery of quantum physics in the early twentieth century, scientists assumed without question that, at bottom, the universe constitutes but a gigantic “clockwork,” in which …

6 March 2018

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What is a “Proof” of God?

6 March 2018

Human Nature, Natural Theology

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: In response to Richard Carrier’s recent review of Edward Feser’s Five Proofs for the Existence of God, Dr. Smith presents his own observations on this question, which represents an ongoing discussion of issues — first addressed last month by Professor Bruno Bérard in the context of artificial intelligence — in light of the …

22 February 2018

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Unmasking “AI”

22 February 2018

Artificial Intelligence, Philosophy, Philosophy of Science

Bruno Bérard A — perhaps non-accidental — failure to distinguish linguistically between reason (dianoia, ratio) and intelligence (noûs, intellectus) has given rise to the term “artificial intelligence” which consequently engenders misunderstanding if not indeed fear. In keeping with the original meaning of the words in question, the term “artificial intelligence” should de jure be denominated …

2 February 2018

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The Distinction and the Priority of Philosophy

2 February 2018

Philosophy, Quantum Theory, Wolfgang Smith

John Trevor Berger A key element of Wolfgang Smith’s thought is his ontological distinction between the physical and the corporeal domains. This distinction proceeds from the observation that there are two ways of knowing the external world. The first and more manifest way is sense perception, by which we know the world in direct experience; …

1 February 2018

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From Schrödinger’s Cat to Thomistic Ontology

1 February 2018

Metaphysics, Philosophy, Quantum Theory

Wolfgang Smith Editor’s Note: Originally presented as the Templeton Lecture on Christianity and the Natural Sciences at Gonzaga University in 1998, and subsequently published in Ancient Wisdom and Modern Misconceptions, the following sets forth in concise terms the basics of Dr. Smith’s ontological resolution to the quantum reality problem, the full treatment of which was first presented …

Posts By: John Trevor Berger

Wolfgang Smith at Theories of Everything with Curt Jaimungal

Project Schola Podcast | Raphael De Paola (Part 3)

Wolfgang Smith at The Bryan Callen Show

Wolfgang Smith at Theories of Everything with Curt Jaimungal

Project Schola Podcast | Raphael De Paola (Part 3)

Wolfgang Smith at The Bryan Callen Show

Wolfgang Smith at Asking Anything with Jack

Wolfgang Smith at Coast to Coast AM with George Noory

New Review from Innovation & Tech Today

An Interview of Wolfgang Smith at Authority Magazine

An Excerpt from Dr. Smith’s New Book

‘Physics: A Science in Quest of an Ontology’ Now Available

Wolfgang Smith at Footnotes2Plato

Book Review at Innovation & Tech Today

Wolfgang Smith & John Vervaeke at The Meaning Code (II)

Wolfgang Smith & Jonathan Pageau at The Meaning Code

Wolfgang Smith & John Vervaeke at The Meaning Code (I)

The Philos-Sophia Vlog | Mendacity in Science

Introducing ‘Vedanta in Light of Christian Wisdom’

Wolfgang Smith at The Meaning Code

Cosmos and Transcendence: Available Now

On the Passing of Rick DeLano

Composing the Score to ‘The End of Quantum Reality’

‘The End of Quantum Reality’ Soundtrack: Now Available

The Vertical Ascent: Available Now

A New Year at PSIF

An Invitation to Join the Initiative

“The End of Quantum Reality” Now Available on Prime & iTunes

Rick DeLano Interview at Finding Genius Podcast

An Interview with Wolfgang Smith at Sacred Web

The End of Quantum Reality: Now on Disc & Digital

The End of Quantum Reality: Theatrical Update

Now Available: Physics and Vertical Causation

Philos-Sophia Essay Contest Results

An Interview with Wolfgang Smith

Inaugural Philos-Sophia Essay Contest

Welcome to Philos-Sophia

“The End of Quantum Reality” Now in Production

Philos-Sophia Initiative to Launch Youth Outreach

Wolfgang’s Weekly

Cosmic versus Measurable Time: From Physics to Cosmology

Subcorporeal Physics and Vertical Causation

Restoring Sense to the Universe: A Review of ‘The Vertical Ascent’

Pondering the Brave New Particle Physics

Irreducible Wholeness and Dembski’s Theorem

From the Prologue to ‘The Vertical Ascent’ (II)

From the Prologue to ‘The Vertical Ascent’ (I)

The Tale of Tati

Reflections on Top-Down Causation

Causal Emergence and Vertical Causation

Gnosticism Today

The Mystery of Visual Perception

Vertical Causation and Wholeness

Preface to the Persian Edition of ‘Ancient Wisdom and Modern Misconceptions’

Four Ideas of Nature and the Vindication of Aristotle

To Be or Not To Be an Apple

Evolutionist Scientism: Darwinist, Theistic, and Einsteinian

Astrology: The Science of Wholeness

From Cosmos to Multiverse: The Ominous Descent

The Tripartite Wholeness

Pondering Bohmian Mechanics

Do We Perceive the Corporeal World?

Science, Scientism, and Spirituality

Lost in Math: The Particle Physics Quandary

Does Physics Admit a Teleology?

Surveying the Integral Cosmos: A Review of Physics & Vertical Causation

Do We Know the Electron?

“Progress” in Retrospect: Part III

“Progress” in Retrospect: Part II

“Progress” in Retrospect: Part I

Ontological Dimensions of Causation

Vertical Causation (III): Vertical Causality and the “Limit Theorems”

Vertical Causation (II): Corporeal Strata and The Distinction

Vertical Causation (I): Matter and Form

On the Scientific Implications of Vertical Causality

What is a “Proof” of God?

Unmasking “AI”

The Distinction and the Priority of Philosophy

From Schrödinger’s Cat to Thomistic Ontology